From the Call Center Learning Center

Understanding the Motivation Lifecycle

Module 2: 
Agent Growth, Retention and Turnover

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Download an excerpt from our 2007 Best Practices report:
 
How to be a Great Center Manager.

Our latest series is from our research based toolkit Motivating Call Center Agents and our 2007 best practices reports. The toolkit is a comprehensive guide on how to increase agent productivity and retention.

In a previous series we looked at the most motivating job factors for agents. This series will take a closer look at the Motivation Lifecycle starting with the first module as an introduction to the natural evolution of motivation. Today's Module 2 will continue the Motivation Lifecycle and a discussion of retention vs. turnover. Module 3 will expand your understanding of the Motivation Process Roadmap.

You might recall from last week's tutorial:


The Growth Stage is a fork in the road for agents.

Agents may be on a road to retention or may
exit their employment with you.

 

Let's look at why agents take the road to retention:
 


The Road to Retention

Agent retention is determined by a combination factors, including call center leadership, structure and environment. The trend below illustrates what happens if these factors are satisfactory to new agents. The Road to Retention relationship with their supervisor and the positive leadership skills of the supervisor are very important job motivators and essential components to retaining the new agent. Co-workers and culture also make a big impact on which trend the agent will take. Under the best of circumstances, they are warmly welcomed and made to feel an important part of the call center's mission.


As we follow the curve, new agents experience confidence as they become competent at their jobs, optimism that they will fit in this new environment, and a sense of growth that they have a future with the call center. This ultimately leads to contentment and retention.
 

Now let's take a look at the Motivation Lifecycle's other possible trend:
 


The Turnover Exit


This curve shows what happens after the "honeymoon" phase if the call center leadership, structure and environment are unsatisfactory to new agents.

In the negative growth phase, new agents experience disappointment. Perhaps initial meetings with their supervisor were rushed or lacked adequate information, leaving the agent feeling disappointed or dissatisfied. Perhaps the new agent was not introduced to the other agents and made feel welcome as a new member of the call center. Perhaps adequate training and orientation were neglected.

Further along the curve, new agents may conclude that co-workers were either unfriendly or not interested in getting to know them. They do not develop positive relationships with their peers, and do not feel they are a part of the team.

As new agents look beyond their immediate teams, they may see an entire call center culture of indifference that can lead them to experience apathy toward their jobs. The lightning bolts signify that turnover can happen at any point during this post-honeymoon phase, but turnover will happen, and probably sooner than later.

 
The cost of turnover is high and impacts your costs, employees and your ability to deliver outstanding service to your customers.


 

Important Lessons from the Motivation Lifecycle

It is important to understand that the first phase in the Motivation Lifecycle - the honeymoon - is an inevitable phase in any new situation, including the inflated expectations that one brings to it, as well as the temporary letdown during the reality-check. Do not dwell on trying to change this.
 

MotivationLifecycle6gif.gif (7015 bytes)
 


However, the lower curve of disappointment, apathy and turnover is avoidable. The answer to the question "How do I avoid going down that path?" is found in the Motivating Call Center Agents Toolkit. Using the Threshold Model to address important job factors and motivators, this toolkit will show you how to implement a customized improvement process in your call center for increased retention and productivity.  
 


Next week: The Motivation Process Roadmap


Related Resources:

Motivating Call Center Agents toolkit:
A nuts-and-bolts guide to discovering what really motivates your agents and how to do it. Click here for more information.

2007 Best Practices Report: How to be a Great Call Center Manager participants from over 50 countries and a variety of industries answering more than 200 questions to provide you call center management insights.

 

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