The Call Center Model:
Module 2 of 7
Call Center
Strategy
Call Center Model Tutorial Series
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The first step towards
delivering world-class customer service in todays
environment is to separate the different components that
contribute to a successful call center.
Module 1
introduced the Contact Center Model, which breaks the
call center into its five key components Strategy,
Processes, Technology, Human resources and Facilities.
Modules 2-6 will examine each of these components
separately. The final module, Module 7, will address the
project planning and change management needed to make
the most of your contact centers. Each component comes
from Centerserve's
Planning and Design Toolkit. The Call Center Model
acts as a basis for ensuring cost effective,
strategically aligned, world-class customer service.
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Strategy overview
Defining your call
center strategy is a key starting point for developing a
world-class contact center. The strategy establishes, at
a high level, what you are doing and who you are doing
it for. The major activities for developing your
strategy are:
- Write a contact
center mission statement
- Know your customer
- Learn about the
competition
- Develop a customer
contact strategy
- Set contact center
goals
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Document your strategy
This tutorial will provide definitions and
considerations for each of these activities.
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Write a contact center mission statement
Every contact center should have a mission statement. This consists of a few lines or a
brief paragraph that describes the center and what it does. At a high level, some of the
questions it answers include:
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What is our main function or purpose?
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How do we fit in with the overall business mission?
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What are our defining characteristics?
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How do we want to be recognized by our customers?
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What are our priorities?
The three main benefits to your organization and employees are:
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helps define and align strategies
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focuses discussions
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aids in decision making
Well-crafted mission statements share some common features:
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short and snappy
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easy to understand
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meaningful
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lasting
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Know your customer
You cannot meet the needs of your customers if you don't know who they are. This may
sound obvious, but a surprising number of contact centers do not have a good handle on
their customers. Understanding exactly who your actual and target audiences are, their
relationship with your organization, their likes, dislikes and expectations, will allow
you to plan a contact center that successfully addresses those specific needs.
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Customer information
Gathering basic demographic information is a good first step. Examples include:
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age
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sex
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marital status
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geographical location/time zone
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income range
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access to internet
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current usage of your products/ services
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warranty status
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Customer relationships
Now that you know some general characteristics about your customers, the next step is
to identify their relationship with your organization. Knowing the products or services
that you provide to the customer can give you clues about the following:
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reason for calling/contact type
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complexity/call length
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up sell/cross sell opportunities
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level of customer service required and expected
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Learn about the competition
As with most aspects of business, when planning a contact center you want to keep an
eye on the competition. A good working knowledge of how they treat their customers will
give insight into what your customers expect of you. But who is your competition?
You can start by naming the top players in your vertical market, but that's only part of
the answer. Your customers have relationships with a variety of businesses and will very
likely compare their experience with your contact center to every other customer service
experience they have ever had. So how do you figure out what the competition is doing?
Benchmarking. Benchmarking is the process of examining the processes and performance of
your competitors and non-competitors to learn key lessons that will help you perform
better. You can purchase benchmarking reports or conduct your own benchmarking studies.
Once the benchmarking data has been gathered and summarized, review it with your team
to discuss the key learnings. Decide what you need to do to provide the service your
customers expect and to differentiate yourself from the competition. These decisions will
impact your processes, technology and organizational design.
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Develop a customer contact strategy
A customer contact strategy defines the desired customer experience and how the contact
center fits within the organization's overall process of serving customers. The strategy
acknowledges the "today" state and identifies the future state (usually 2
to 3 years out) that everyone in the organization is working towards.
A customer contact strategic plan is useful to:
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Define the overall role of the contact center.
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Align corporate strategies (e.g., technology, self-service, marketing, organization).
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Provide a blueprint for change.
The customer contact strategy is a high-level description of the call center that can
be read by anyone in the organization to learn about the who you are, what you will be
doing and how you (as a contact center) relate to the operation as a whole.
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Set contact center goals
The first step toward implementing your customer contact strategy is to translate that
strategy into meaningful and useful performance goals. You will need to define what
success means to your organization - otherwise you won't know it when you get there. Is it
happy customers? Lots of sales? First contact resolution?
Setting goals and measures, creating associated reports, analyzing data
all these
things take time and money that you don't want to waste. The following guidelines will
help you select the most important areas to measure.
What to measure
You should have at least one or two key performance indicators (KPIs) in each of the
following areas:
- Operational efficiency (focused on operational costs)
- Operational productivity (if applicable for your center - focused on revenue generation)
- Service quality and customer satisfaction (focused on customers' experience)
- Employee satisfaction (focused on your most important resources)
Establishing goals and assessing performance is an ongoing process that defines how
well the center is doing over time. Exactly what gets measured varies from center to
center. It's based primarily on those big-picture objectives that you identified in the
strategic plan.
Pulling it all together
Throughout this business strategy section you have:
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developed a mission statement
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learned about customer needs and expectations
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benchmarked the competition
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created a high-level customer contact
strategy
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set performance measures and goals
Now it is time to pull all of these inputs together and document your overall strategy.
This strategy document will serve as the guiding instrument for other elements of your
call center including process changes, technology improvements and organizational changes.

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The text of this tutorial
comes from Centerserve's
Call Center
Planning and Design toolkit. Developed by industry leaders in the Call Center field,
Vanguard Communications and Prosci, the toolkit is the definitive guide for creating the
best contact center possible for your organization.
The toolkit provides:
-
a comprehensive planning checklist and design guidelines for successfully setting up a
new call center or redesigning your existing call center
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the approach and tools to help you create a contact center strategy and manage the
implementation effectively
More information about
Centerserve's
Call Center
Planning and Design A blueprint for building a successful contact center.
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Related Resources
Call Center Measurement Toolkit
- Centerserve's Call Center Measurement Toolkit is an indispensable tool that will teach
you how to assess and improve the performance of your call center. By providing common
definitions of terms and a complete overview of performance measures for contact centers,
the toolkit will promote your understanding of the functions and procedures that will
enhance your call center performance and boost its efficiency.
2007 Call Center Best
Practices Report -
Find out what's working and what is not working
from contact center managers world-wide.
Managers and consultants share best practices
and solutions for operations and management of
call centers.
Call
Center Planning and Design Toolkit - A comprehensive guide to call
center strategy, planning and design; an
excellent resource for new contact center
start-ups, existing call center improvement and
future planning with detailed templates and
planning roadmaps.
Centerserve is happy to offer our
Planning
and Design toolkit at
10% off
the list price during the Call Center Model
Tutorial Series,
click here to take advantage of
the discounted price
Other Call Center Management Resources
Bookstore
Tutorials
Benchmarking
Measurement
Strategy and planning
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